Monetary policy in South Africa's emerging market economy, given capital account liberalization and severe constraints on fiscal policy, has the major responsability for curbing inflation and currency instability while trying to ensure sufficient growth for longer-term political stability and the ...

La presente nota estudia el rol que juegan las rigideces salariales en la trayectoria de inflación en presencia de shocks, en particular de aquellos que llevan la inflación a valores negativos. Para lo anterior se utiliza el modelo estructural de proyecciones MEP — que se supone en equilibrio inicial— ...

Inflation targeting can be broadly defined as a framework for the conduct of MONETARY POLICY in which the central bank guides its instruments in order to hold inflation near a preannounced target or to bring back to the target. Although understanding the framework is straightfoward, its practical ...

Understanding the dynamics of inflation has become an important challenge for both policymakers and researchers over the past decade. Empirical models linking inflation and economic activity—versions of the so-called Phillips curve—have failed to account for the behavior of inflation in many ...

The role of inflationary persistence has become a recurrent theme in discussions on stabilization programs (Fischer, 1986). This has particularly been the case in recent debates on the merits of exchange-rate-based stabilization plans. Some authors claim that anti-inflationary programs based on ...

La tolerancia a cierta volatilidad en la tasa de inflación lleva a que aquellos países que tienen metas de inflación diseñen su política monetaria de modo que refleje flexibilidad en cuatro dimensiones: el índice de precios para el cual se define la meta, el ancho del rango meta, el punto medio del ...

En economías con metas de inflación, como es el caso de Chile, el monitoreo constante por parte del Banco Central respecto de las expectativas de inflación al horizonte de política monetaria es un elemento de primer orden al momento de evaluar cómo el mercado incorpora en los precios de activos shocks ...

Since the mid-1970s, the macroeconomic consequences of wage indexation has been the subject of considerable research. Starting with an enthusiastic proposal for indexation by Friedman (1974) and two influential papers by Gray (1976) and Fischer (1977), the academic literature has examined the effects ...

En una economía pequeña y abierta como la chilena, el tipo de cambio (TC) es una variable fundamental para la determinación de la inflación y la actividad. Una buena comprensión de los movimientos pasados y futuros del TC parece esencial para una política monetaria adecuada. La presente minuta analiza ...

With the end of intermediate exchange rate regimes, countries are either abandoning domestic monetary policy (by choosing super-hard pegs or relinquishing their national currencies altogether) or strengthening independent monetary policymaking (by adopting floating exchange rates, of either the clean ...