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Macroprudential policy: promise and challenges
The developments that led to the 2008 global financial crisis raised a new awareness amongst central banks and financial regulators in advanced economies about the need to approach financial regulation and surveillance from a macroeconomic (i.e. systemic) and prudential (i.e. pre-emptive) perspective. ...
Goverment size misallocation and the resource curse
Structural transformation is a reallocation of labor across sectors. In this paper I investigate the impact of structural transformation in an open economy on sectoral and aggregate productivity with a particular focus on the role of government. While there are potentially many sources of structural ...
La relación entre política monetaria y política de estabilización financiera
Este documento analiza cómo se relaciona la política monetaria con la política de estabilidad financiera, cómo se distinguen, cómo se pueden determinar las metas apropiadas para cada una, si ambas políticas se conducen mejor por separado o de manera coordinada y por las mismas o diferentes autoridades, ...
Monetary policy and global spillovers: mechanisms effects and policy measures: an overview
The global economy of today 'is a small world after all.' The high degree of international trade integration and financial interconnectedness has created tight linkages across most countries even between countries that may be very distant geographically or that may not have significant trade or financial ...
Foreign exchange intervention redux
Arguably no issue in International Macroeconomics exhibits more dissonance between academic research and policy practice than foreign-exchange intervention. The dominant view from academia is that sterilized foreign-exchange (FX) intervention has a tiny if any impact on real variables which makes it ...
Implications of rapidly growing emerging markets for the world economy
It is an honor and a pleasure participating in this conference in honor of Vittorio Corbo. He has been a major contributor to the thinking on economic theory and policy with respect to development as an academic as a World Bank official as a consultant and as Governor of the Banco Central de Chile. I ...
The liquidity approach to bubbles, crises, jobless recoveries, and involuntary unemployment
El trabajo muestra que las consideraciones de liquidez entregan un fundamento sencillo para la creación y destrucción de burbujas y los trastornos relacionados en el mercado de crédito, en particular la pérdida de valor de las garantías. Se presenta un marco en el que las perturbaciones del crédito ...
Modeling a housing and mortgage crisis
The current crisis has centered on borrower defaults on mortgages and the associated effects on banks’ own credit standing (and in several cases their own default), which in turn led to tightened conditions for lending to new (mortgage) borrowers. Any model that does not incorporate all or most of ...
Impuestos corporativos y capital: veintiséis años de evidencia en empresas
En este trabajo analizamos el efecto del impuesto corporativo sobre el stock de capital deseado por las empresas en Chile. Elaboramos un modelo siguiendo la teoría y se presenta evidencia empírica a partir de datos de empresas listadas en bolsa desde 1983 hasta el 2008. Nuestros resultados indican que ...
Commodity connectedness
Commodities and commodity markets play a central role in the global economy. Hence commodity market developments are widely chronicled and followed. Commodities are a key input to all countries’ production and a key output of many emerging economies so fluctuations in commodity prices may contribute ...